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Speak Like a Pro: Essential Roofing Terms to Know

March 22, 2023

Homeowners often find it challenging to navigate the roofing process, especially when it comes to technical jargon used by roofers. Understanding essential roofing terms can be helpful in facilitating communication with your roofing contractor and ensuring that you ask the right questions. By having a clear idea of the roofing process, homeowners can make informed decisions and have peace of mind when it comes to their roofing project. In this article, we will explore some crucial roofing terms that homeowners should keep in mind when discussing their roofing needs with their contractor.

  • Caulk: A construction chemical applied to joints and seams of a building to provide insulation, noise mitigation, and water control.
  • Deck/Decking: The surface or platform to which the roofing is applied. Usually made from oriented strand board and nailed to trusses or rafters.
  • Dormer: A window projecting upward from a sloping roof that has its roof and is used to create usable space.
  • Fascia: A horizontal board or band running horizontally along the roof's eaves, positioned under the edge of the roof, and to which the gutter is attached.
  • Flashing: Waterproof strips used where the roofing surface changes or is terminated, such as where the roof meets a chimney, to prevent moisture from seeping in.
  • Laminated Shingles: Composite shingles with multiple layers of tabs, also known as three-dimensional shingles.
  • Non-Prorated Period: The time when 100% of the reasonable cost of labor and materials to repair or replace the roof is covered by the warranty.
  • Pitch: The angle at which a roof slopes.
  • Ridge: The highest external angle created by the intersection of two sloping roofing planes.
  • Truss: The triangular structure that supports the weight of the roof and on which the decking is installed.
  • Underlayment: A layer of asphalt-saturated felt installed on top of the decking (but beneath the shingles) for waterproofing.
  • Valley: The angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof faces for water runoff.

In conclusion, homeowners who familiarize themselves with essential roofing terms can enjoy a smoother and more successful roofing project. From caulking and decking to dormers and flashing, understanding these technical terms can help you communicate with your roofing contractor effectively and ask the right questions. At TQR Roofing, we believe in empowering our clients by providing them with transparent and informative communication throughout the roofing process. Contact us today to learn more about our roofing services and how we can help you achieve your roofing goals.

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